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- May 15, 1600
Queen Elizabeth to Quell the Rumblings of Discontent in Ulster
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Robert Grave, Church of Ireland Bishop of Ferns and Leighlin, and his family drown in Dublin Bay on their way home to Wexford by sea
Sir Henry Docwra Lands at Culmore
1600 Culmore, near Derry, Ulster
Sent by Queen Elizabeth I to suppress unrest and rebellion in Ulster during the Nine Years’ War, Sir Henry Docwra landed at Culmore with a force of 4,000 foot soldiers and 200 horsemen. His military campaign laid the foundations for what would become the modern city of Derry.
Significance: Docwra’s arrival marked a key moment in the English conquest of Ulster. His fortification of Derry and the surrounding area would serve as a stronghold for English power and a base for further operations against Irish chieftains, particularly the O’Neills and O’Donnells.